This guidance is designed to assist in the interpretation and implementation of the Common Charger Directive (Directive (EU) 2022/2380). Presented in a Q&A format, the guide addresses 51 common questions related to the directive.

On December 7, 2022, the EU issued the revised Common Charger Directive to supplement the implementation requirements for the universal charging interface under the Radio Equipment Directive, thereby standardizing charging methods for various electronic devices. The directive includes three main components:

Relevant devices must be equipped with a USB Type-C charging interface that complies with the EN IEC62680-1-3:2021 standard and must be able to use charging cables that meet the same standard.
Devices supporting fast charging (exceeding 5V, 3A, or 15 watts) must comply with the USB Power Delivery (USB PD) protocol outlined in EN IEC62680-1-2:2021.
Devices sold on the market can choose whether to include a charger. However, external packaging or labels must clearly display charging functionalities and compatibility information.

The directive applies to 13 categories of devices, including mobile phones, tablets, digital cameras, over-ear headphones, over-ear headphones with microphones, in-ear headphones, handheld gaming consoles, portable speakers, e-readers, keyboards, mice, portable navigation systems, and laptops. While laptops must comply by April 28, 2026, other devices such as mobile phones and tablets will be mandatorily enforced in all EU member states starting from December 28, 2024.

As the world’s largest producer and exporter of electronic products, China regards the EU as a significant target market. In response, customs authorities remind relevant export enterprises to:

Stay updated on revisions to EU standards and regulations.
Prepare in advance for product compliance and risk assessments.
Design, manufacture, package, label, and conduct related testing and certification in accordance with requirements to ensure product compliance with EU standards, thereby avoiding trade losses.

Additionally, given that China currently lacks unified legal and regulatory standards for smart electronic device chargers, and considering that the EU’s unified charging solution may lead to imitation by other countries and regions, companies are encouraged to:

Actively participate in the development of industry, national, or international technical standards.
Promote the unification of charging interfaces and technologies.
Enhance the competitiveness of products and enterprises in the international market.